Tuesday, December 20, 2011
Jeopardy trends
When I was went over the jeapody game today during my study,I realized that there was a repeating pattern in certain topics and categories that I kept getting wrong or confused on. Whenever there were questions about certain people and putting a name to a description, I definitely noticed some difficulty that I was having. Tonight I am going to focus on memorizing names. Also, as I was trying to answer the questions on political structure, I thought I knew most of the answers, but I realized that I did not know enough of the specifics and is should go over this again this section. Other than those two topics, things like demography and social structure were my my high points and I knew way more than I anticipated about both. The essay we wrote in class helped me out with demography about China and India. I knew a lot about social structure too because I remember our class discussions about things like foot binding and the patriarchal society prevalent in many societies. The jeopardy game was very helpful because it showed me which topics I need to focus more keenly on tonight as I study.
Thursday, December 15, 2011
Monasteries - centers of education and religion
Benedict’s Rule
4. Monasteries that kept to BenedÃct’s Rule could be considered very useful institutions because of various reasons. First of all, these monasteries were the backbone holding together the society because it provided a sense of unity amongst the people. It was very effective in that it gave most people values and morals to fall back on by proposing that a certain lifestyle will help you reach salvation. For example, the Rule states that, “Not to wish to be called holy before one is so: but to be holy, that one may be truly so called.” Also, it became obvious that their main reason of existence was to facilitate learning and provide guidelines of a religion to follow and provide people with a route they should take in life to pass judgment day and go to heaven, achieving a better and more pleasant life than the difficult one they had to endure on earth. By telling people to be modest, not gluttonous, and hate no man, Benedict’s Rule was trying to train the people to becoming better individuals while also instilling academics within the kids, which made more of the population literate. This definitely opened doors for the society to be able to communicate more effectively with neighboring civilizations, keep records, and have more scribes to keep track of major historical occurrences.
5. The Rule reveals much about the social and economic structure of that time period. After reading through all the rules, it caught my attention that people were using the monastery not only for education and religion, but also looked at it for the guidance on how to run the society. This makes me believe that a strong, centralized, imperial government was probably lacking during this time because the guidelines in Benedict’s Rule are SO strict and intricate that it seemed like either you follow it or you don’t. If you don’t, that basically means you are a misfit, are going against everyone else, and are going to lack a sense of unity that the other followers now have. Also, it becomes prevalent that teachers were very much looked up to and honored as people of hierarchy because they were the people who taught the monks and instilled all of the strict values within them. After reading the section called, “Of the Daily Manual Labour,” which said, “From the Calends of October until the beginning of Lent let the brethren devote themselves to reading till the end of the second hour. At the second hour let Terce be said, after which they shall all labour at their appointed work until None.” This makes it very obvious that the followers were told to work on the fields and help out with the agricultural production, which helped with trade and providing for monks(who ate very little). These reasons lead me to believe that monasteries proved themselves not only to be centers of religion, but also provide the unity and guidance that the lacking centralized government would have given.
Tuesday, December 6, 2011
Indian poems
I liked these poems because they were very reflective on the Indian society and gave a first hand look and perspective of native Indian people. I thought it portrayed the Indian culture well because it talks about the gods and the Indian caste system.
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